KNOW INDIA  
INDIAN STATE : SIKKIM

General Information

Sikkim is a landlocked Indian state nestled in the foothills of Himalayas. The state borders Nepal in the west, People's republic in China to the north and east and Bhutan in the southeast. The Indian state of West Bengal borders Sikkim to its south. Sikkim is geographically diverse owing to its location on the Himalayas. The climate of the state ranges from subtropical to high alpine.

Fact File

Geographical Area 3.42 (lakh sq. km)
Capital Gangtok
Population (2001 Census) 565.07 (in lakhs)
Literacy Rate (2001 Census) 69.68%
  • Male literacy
  • Female
76.73%
61.46%
Principal languages Nepali, Bhutia, Lepcha, Limboo, Magar, Rai, Gurung, Sherpa, Tamang, Newari
Religions Hinduism, Buddhism and Christianity
Annual rainfall 2000mm to 4000mm


Advantage Sikkim

  • Availability of quality power supply
  • Abundant water
  • Harmonious labour relationship
  • Availability of technical/skilled manpower
  • Investor friendly atmosphere
  • Excellent transport and communication network
  • Attractive package of incentives
  • The prospect of opening up trade route through Nathula border provides immense investment potential

Economic Infrastructure

Road

The total road length of the state is 2,383 km including 41 km of National Highway.Gangtok is connected by roads with Darjeeling, Kalimpong, Siliguri and also with all the district headquarters within Sikkim.

Railways

The closest railway stations are Siliguri (113 km) and New Jalpaiguri (125 km) connecting Kolkata, Delhi, Guwahati, Lucknow and other important cities.

Aviation

There is a helicopter service between Gangtok and Bagdogra heavily subsidized by the state government. The state has also initiated construction of number of helipads to connect the districts and sub-divisional headquarters and important tourist places.

 

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