KNOW INDIA  

INDIAN STATE : MANIPUR

General Information

Manipur is located in the extreme northeastern corner of India between 23.80°N to 25.68°N latitude and 93.03°E to 94.78°E longitude, and literally meaning "A Jeweled land", it occupies a total area of 22,327 sq. km. Of its total area, about ninetenths (20,089 sq. km.) constitute the hills which surround the remaining one-tenth (2238 sq. km.), the central valley of alluvial filling. It is bounded by Nagaland on the north, Assam on the west and Mizoram on the south. Along the east it shares a 398 km. long international boundary with Myanmar.The altitude varies from 40 m above Mean sea level (MSL) (Jiribam) to 2593 m above MSL (Tamenglong). Imphal, the centrally located State Capital, has an elevation of 790 m above MSL.

Fact File

Geographical Area* 0.22 (lakh sq. km)
Capital Imphal
Population (2001 Census) In lakhs 21.67
Percentage of State Population to All India Population 0.21
Literacy Percentage· 70.53%
Male Literacy· Female Literacy 80.33%-60.53%
Principal Language Manipuri, English

* Excludes Mao-Maran, Paomata,Purul sub divisions of Senapati districts of Manipur.

Source: CSO Estimates.
Nagaland Industrial Development Corp Ltd ,
Director of Industries & Commerce, Govt of Nagaland.

Climate

Manipur is blessed with a salubrious climate the year round. It has two main seasons separated by two transitions:

  • Winter (December to February)
  • Pre-Monsoon (March and April)
  • Monsoon (May to September)
  • Post-Monsoon (October and November)

The southwest monsoon chiefly determines the weather and rainfall throughout the state. The state has tropical to temperate climate depending upon elevation. Rainfall varies from 1000 mms to 3500 mms and average rainfall is 2000 mms. Temperature ranges from sub-zero to 36 degree Celsius.

Advantage Manipur

  • Excellent air connectivity including cargo services.
  • Trade with Myanmar and other South East Asian countries
  • High value exotic fruits and flowers grow in large quantity.
  • Rare medicinal and aromatic plants also available.
  • Food Park at Imphal.
  • IT Park at Imphal.
  • Tourism opportunities.
  • Opportunities for contracts in roads and power sectors.
  • Law and Order situation Improving.
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