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INDIAN STATE : MADHYA PRADESH
General Information
Madhya Pradesh is a state blessed with vast natural
resources, rich cultural heritage, an excellent industrial
base coupled with a progressive, investor friendly government.
The State of Madhya Pradesh was formed on November 1,
1956.
Located in Central India, Madhya Pradesh has a unique
advantage, bordered by the states of Uttar Pradesh,
Rajasthan, Maharashtra, Gujarat and Chhattisgarh.
Fact File
| Geographical Area |
3.08 (lakh sq. km) |
| Capital |
Bhopal |
| Population (2001 Census) |
In lakhs 603.48 |
Literacy Percentage
Male Literacy
Female Literacy
|
63.74%
76.06%
50.29% |
| Principal Language |
Hindi, English |
Source: Central Statistical Organization
Advantage Madhya Pradesh
- Strategic geographic location
- Excellent interstate connectivity (National and
State Highway, Train and Air Links)
- Rich and Fertile land and Natural resources
- Rich mineral wealth (copper ore, magnesium ore,
limestone, diamonds, coal and coal-bed methane.)
- Availability of land at a reasonable cost
- Cheap labour
- Unexploited species of rare, valuable medicinal
- herbal plants.
- Industrially peaceful and stable with a vibrant
industrial base.
- Peaceful political scenario (Law and Order)
- Rich cultural heritage
- Major auto manufacturing base. Largest producer
of radial tyres in India.
- Largest soya processing hub in India.
- Hub for FMCG, consumer electronics, pharmaceuticals,
herbal products, textiles and apparel.
- Growing gems and jewellery center.
- Largest producer of oil seeds and pulses in the
country. Largest exporter of DOC (De-Oiled Cake) in
India. 25% of pulses and 40% of grams grown.
- Largest producer of garlic and coriander.
- Grower of commercially favored varieties of wheat
and potatoes. Largest producer of garlic and coriander.
Economic Infrastructure
Power
Madhya Pradesh has the capability of generating 15000
MW of power in next 5-10 years. It is expected to be
Power Surplus state by the year 2008-09.The potential
areas is thermal, gas and alternative energy sources.
Roads
National Highways: 5070 kms
State Highways: 9885 kms
Major District Roads: 11114 Km
Village Roads : 44233 Km
Total : 68105 Km
Railways
Trunk Rail route connecting northern India passes through
Madhya Pradesh. Main junctions in the state are Bhopal,
Bina, Gwalior, Indore, Itarsi, Jabalpur, Katni, Ratlam,
Ujjain & Khandwa.
Aviation
Major airports linking Delhi, Bombay, Varanasi &
Nagpur are Bhopal, Indore, Khajuraho & Gwalior.
Stations linked by Vayudoot are Bhopal, Khajuraho, Satna,
Rewa, Guna, Indore & Jabalpur. Bhopal is also connected
to Jaipur, Raipur & Nagpur by Vayudoot.
The government has geared up to upgrade the airports
at Bhopal and Indore, both for cargo as well as passengers
to international standards.
Water Resources
Water is a critical resource for supporting life and
sustaining overall development. Fortunately, water is
available in the state of Madhya Pradesh in plenty.
The surface water availability is contributed by ten
major river basins -Chambal, Betwa, Sindh, and Ken basins
in the north, Sone and Tons river basins in the east,
Benganga basin in south and Narmada, Mahi and Tapti
basins in centre and west.
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