KNOW INDIA  

INDIAN STATE : HIMACHAL PRADESH

General Information

Himachal Pradesh came into being on 15th April 1948 as a centrally administrative territory by the integration of 30 princely states. On 1st November 1966, its area was increased by merger of districts of Kangra, Shimla, Kullu, Lahaul-Spiti and some other areas from Punjab and Haryana. On 15th January 1971, Himachal Pradesh attained Statehood and today it has twelve districts.

The state's announcement of a new industrial policy in December 2004 has marked a watershed in its efforts to open its economy, moving to the centre stage of national and international business. The State Government is currently bringing about further changes to accelerate the process of administrative and economic reforms and strengthen the in flow of domestic and foreign investment into the state.

Fact File

Geographical Area 0.56 (lakh sq. km)
Capital Shimla
Population (2001 Census) In lakhs 60.78
Percentage of State Population to All India Population 0.59
Literacy Rate (2001 Census)
Male
Female
76.48
85.35
67.42
Principal languages Hindi, English and Pahari

Source: CSO Estimates

Advantage Himachal Pradesh

Strong support system conducive for the development of well-developed industrial areas, industrial centres and specialized complexes.

  • Comfortable power situation in terms of generation and supply at moderate rates.
  • Abundant water resources suitable for the growth of industrial units.
  • Favourable agro-climatic conditions for a wide variety of crops-vegetables, fruits, flowers, rice, plantation and commercial crops.
  • Ideal environment for the setting up of agro-based, forest based, food processing, beverages, electronic and hi tech industries.
  • Peaceful industrial conditions with a minimal degree of strikes and labour unrest. Prompt measures for reconciliation of any disputes.
  • Attractive tax and fiscal benefits offered by the Government of Himachal Pradesh.
  • Favourable investment destination
  • High potential for the development of tourism and related activities.
  • Provision of packaged assistance to prospective entrepreneurs and investors.

 

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