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INDIAN STATE : ASSAM
General Information
Assam is a northeastern state of India. Located just
below the eastern Himalayan foothills, it is surrounded
by the other northeastern states: Arunachal Pradesh,
Nagaland Manipur, Mizoram, Tripura and Meghalaya. Assam
and its commercial capital Guwahati form the gateway
to the northeastern states, together called the seven
sisters.
It has the unique Locational advantage of being situated
close to South East Asian countries and hence it has
the potential to emerge as a strategic base for domestic
and foreign investors to tap the vast potential markets
of countries like China, Myanmar, Malaysia, Thailand,
Philippines, Cambodia, Indonesia, etc.
Assam's proximity to SAARC countries like Bangladesh,
Nepal and Bhutan gives it the investment potential considering
the advantage of border trade with theses countries.
Border Trade Centre at Sutarkandi in Karimganj district
and Mankachar in Dhubri district have been developed
to facilitate border trade with Bangladesh. It has been
proposed in the 11th five-year plan to set up two more
Border Trade Center, one at Ledo connecting China and
other at Darranga connecting Bhutan. There are several
Land Custom Stations (LCS) in the state bordering Bangladesh
and Bhutan to facilitate border trade.
Border points between Myanmar and North East region
have been opened at Moreh (Manipur) and Champhora (Mizoram).
Besides, Assam's internal waterway networks connect
it to Bangladesh giving it access to the ports of Chittagong
(Bangladesh), Kolkata and Haldia (West Bengal).
Industrial scenario has undergone a vast change in
Assam. Apart from tea, petroleum and petrochemicals,
other industries in various sectors like paper, fertilizer,
cement, coke, lime, sugar, engineering, plastic, steel,
printing, cosmetics, poultry & dairy products along
with handloom and handicraft have thrived in the state.
Moreover, with its rich flora and fauna, breathtaking
natural beauty, age-old temples and monuments, Assam
offers a unique potential for tourism industries for
both domestic and foreign market.
Fact File
| Geographical Area
|
0.78 (lakh sq. km) |
| Capital |
Guwahati |
| Population (2001
Census) |
In lakhs 266.56 |
| Gross state Domestic
product (GSDP) at current prices in 2004-2005 (as
of Feb 2006) |
US$ 9.80427 bn |
| Gross state Domestic
product (GSDP) at constant price (1993-94) in 2004-2005
(as of Feb 2006) |
US$ 4.78496 bn |
| Net State Domestic
Product at Current Prices (2004-05)* |
US$ 8.35497 bn |
| Net State Domestic
Product at Constant Prices (1993-1994) for (2004-05) |
US$ 4.11838 bn |
| Per Capita Income
at current prices (2004-2005) |
US$ 294. 862 |
| Percentage of State
Population to All India Population |
2.59 |
| Total Investments
(as on Jan 2006) |
US$ 5.447 bn |
| Literacy Rate |
64.28% |
| Principal languages |
Assamese, English |
Climate
Assam has a tropical climate with three seasons viz.
the summer months (June to August), the monsoon months
(May to October) and the winter/spring months (November
to April). The salient features of the average climate
are given below:
- Maximum Temperature - 37 degree Celsius
- Minimum Temperature - 6 degree Celsius
- Humidity (%) - 78
- Annual Rainfall (mm) - 2310
Political
and Administrative System
The political system of the state ensures that elected
representatives govern the state. The state has 126
Legislative Assembly constituencies and 14 Parliamentary
constituencies.
Advantage Assam
- The state is endowed with plenty of natural resources.
- Unique locational advantage of being situated close
to South-East Asian countries.
- Assam's proximity to the SAARC countries of Bangladesh,
Nepal, and Bhutan gives rise to investment potential
for foreign investors taking advantage of the dynamic
possibilities of intra regional trade through SAFTA
(South Asian Free Trade Agreement).
- Gateway to the North - East.
- Source of raw material for both agriculture and
industry.
- Special Government Incentives under the North East
Industrial Policy.
Economic Infrastructure
Roadways
Assam has total road length of approximately 69,000
kms. covering both metalled and non-metalled surfaces
that accounts for approximately 60 per cent of the total
road length in the North-east. National highways connect
the major towns in the state. The length of National
Highways is 2044 kms while state highway occupy 2028
kms and the other PWD roads occupy 29271 KMs. The East
West Corridor spans over 713 Kms in Assam. During the
next five years, the government will strive for the
development of roads specifically in the industrial
areas.
Railways
The total route length is approximately 2435.13 kms.
Several services directly connect regions in Assam to
New Delhi, Mumbai, Bangalore, Cochin, Tiruvananthapuram,
Chennai and Kolkata. Within the state, all the major
towns like Dibrugarh, Tinsukia, Jorhat, Nagaon, Guwahati,
Tezpur, Barpeta, Bongaigaon, etc. are linked by railways.
A number of key meter-gauge railway lines are up-graded
to broad gauge. The headquarters of the North-East Frontier
Railways is located at Maligaon on the outskirts of
Guwahati.
Aviation
Assam is well connected with the rest of India by air.
Both private and government owned airlines operate in
this sector. There are also regular intra-state air
services connecting the six civil airports (Guwahati,
Tezpur, Jorhat, Dibrugarh, Silchar and North Lakhimpur)
of the state. Some of the tea gardens have their own
airstrips and aircraft. International flights from Guwahati
to Bangkok have been started to boost trade and tourism
in the northeast.
Inland Water Transport
Two Government owned organizations (Central Inland
Waterways Corporation and Directorate of Inland Waterways,
Assam) are operating water transport services on the
river Brahmaputra and Barak on commercial basis. These
services are used for the transportation of passengers
and goods alike. Waterways are the only mode of transport
to many places in the hinterlands.
Currently, the Directorate of Inland Water Transport
operates 50 ferry services on Brahmaputra and 24 on
river Barak. These services cater to the transportation
of passengers and goods across the state as also to
the neighbouring states. The types of cargo handled
mainly are jute, coal, fertilizers, forest, agricultural
products, cement, machinery, etc. the present cargo
handling capacity of the fleet is nearly 10,000 metric
tones.
In order to cater to the growing need for goods and
passenger movement, more such ferry services are on
the anvil and one of them will travel as far as Bangladesh.
Furthermore, the need to augment the fleet has seen
the emergence of a number of shipyards, which are currently
engaged in the fabrication and maintenance of the ferry
vessels.
Telecommunications
The present telecommunication network in the state
is growing fast. Currently, individuals and industry
alike face no problem in procuring telephone and other
telecommunication facilities. Assam has 269 telephone
exchange with approximately 1,20,000 working connections.
The growth rate approximately matches the demand and
the shortfall, if any, is marginal. Mobile telephone
services are available in the city of Guwahati.
Housing
Self-sufficient industrial townships exist at Bokajan,
Bongaigaon, Digboi, Duliajan, Jagiroad, Namrup, Narengi,
Noonmati, Panchgram and Sivasagar. These townships have
all modern amenities like housing, schools, hospitals
and recreation facilities. Similar townships are being
set up at Numaligarh. The houses are relatively modern
and equipped with the basic amenities necessary for
modern living. Real estate prices are low compared to
other states in the country. Assam offers a good quality
of life at affordable prices.
Banking and Finance
Almost all the nationalized commercial banks, all India
financial institutions and insurance companies have
their regional/ zonal offices at Guwahati. The Reserve
Bank of India (RBI) and NABARD have their regional offices
at Guwahati. Besides, multinational banks like Standard
Charted and premier foreign trade banks like EXIM bank
are also operating in India.
Power
Assam has a huge potential for development of infrastructure
for generation, transmission and distribution of electricity.
The Govt. of Assam has embarked on an ambitious programme
of reform and restructuring of the State Power Sector.
Assam is blessed with abundant reserves of natural gas
and potential generation of cheap and eco-friendly power
from small hydro-electric stations. Assam can boast
of being one of the pioneers in utilisation of natural
gas for power generation. Its gas-based station at Namrup
has a record of over 30/35 years of silent and efficient
generation. Consumption of power in the state is set
to increase with the development and opening up of the
economy and progressive expansion of the electricity
supply network. In addition to plants for expansion
and modernisation of its electricity supply infrastructure,
the Govt. of Assam has ushered in significant structural
changes through establishment of the Regulatory Commission
and restructuring of Assam State Electricity Board.
The proximity of Assam to the neighbouring countries
like Bangladesh, Myanmar etc. has a good prospect for
multilateral power exchanges. The total installed capacity
of electricity generation plants in the state is 574.4
MWs, while the total generation of electricity is 840.4
MU. The per capita consumption of electricity is 120KWH.
The policy of open drawal is adopted in the state and
units can draw direct power from National Grid.
Social Infrastructure
Education
Assam has numerous educational institutions with standards
of education and training as good as in any other part
of the country. A substantial portion of the population
in the15 to 25 age group in the major towns are also
computer literate.
The state has a literacy rate of 52.89%. The female
literacy in this region of 43.03% is higher then the
national average of 39.19%. Assam has four universities
and one agricultural university. It also has 3 medical
colleges and one for aquaculture. The total enrolment
figure is approximately 4,00,000 students. With regard
to technical education, the state has 4 engineering
colleges including an IIT (Indian Institute of Technology),
23 vocational training institutes (ITI), 8 polytechnics
and 1 junior technical school. These institutes offer
specialization options in various disciplines. The state
also has a Regional Research Laboratory (RRL) and a
Tea Research Institute (TRI) both of which are situated
at Jorhat and are of international standards. There
are numerous national, regional and state level organisations
promoting entrepreneurship development programmes to
create a requisite base to take on downstream projects.
Major Industries
Agro- based industries
Assam is an agrarian economy since time immemorial
with about 75 per cent of Assam's workforce engaged
in agriculture and allied activities. Agriculture roughly
contributes 40 per cent to the state GDP. Roughly 40
per cent of the total area is cultivated.
The state government has realized the importance of
agriculture in the state economy and is pursuing a drive
to make the state self-sufficient in basic foodgrains
by educating the cultivators about the need for better
methods and high-yield seeds.
Assam is endowed with a favourable climate, plentiful
rainfall and a variety of terrains. The North-east in
general, and Assam in particular is hence ideally suited
for the growth of a variety of food crops like paddy
and corn, as also plantation (cash) crops like tea and
rubber. Tea from Assam is highly prized in the west,
particularly Europe, as a beverage. The abundant forest
resources provide timber for such industries as plywood,
paper etc and also houses a variety of fruits like banana,
pineapple, citrus fruits, guava, papaya etc. These are
storehouses of an array of medicinal herbs, which have
been used by the natives down the ages. These can be
tapped for commercial purpose. Riding on regional advantages,
industries like mushrooms; silk-reeling and jute-based
products are waiting to be tapped to cater to the burgeoning
demand in the domestic and overseas markets. Domestic
agricultural know-how and economies of scale; permit
the growing of vegetables like carrots, tomatoes, cauliflower,
cabbages etc. Interestingly, the waste from this wide
array of agro-based industries can be channeled towards
manufacturing of medium density fiber (MDF) boards that
qualifies as a substitute for plywood and timber. Most
of these natural resources have hitherto been tapped
to cater primarily to local demand without much of a
focus on the wider market economics. New technology,
Research & Development, suitable marketing all propped
up by ample finance should see the setting up of commercial
ventures which would capitalise on these resources to
the fullest.
Medicinal herbs and plants
With its vast hills and forests, Assam is the home
for a variety of medicinal herbs and plants. About 300
types of medicinal herbs and plants are known to exist
in abundance in the state. It was found in a recent
survey that the Brahamaputra valley itself has 150 varieties
of herbs and plants of commercial value. About 300 types
of medicinal herbs and over 600 varieties of orchids
are known to exist in abundance in the state. It is
estimated that only about 5-10 per cent of the plants
and herbs are currently unutilized and the rest holds
a vast potential.
Sericulture
The climate and general environment of Assam is well
suited to sericulture. Traditional varieties of silk
cultured include eri, muga and mulberry. Recently a
variety known as Tassar is being cultured on an experimental
basis. Being a traditional activity, the local populace
is a knowledge base about the intricacies of this fine
art particularly in respect of eri and muga. The muga
silk, known for its fine sheen and golden colour is
used by the local silk weaving industry and this has
contributed to the development of the muga culture in
the state. With further infusion of capital and modern
methods, the state offers a tremendous potential for
the development of large-scale industry based on silk.
The state government, in its effort to encourage the
industry, has established a number of silk processing
and spinning units besides a host of other infrastructure
necessary for sericulture.
Horticulture and spices
The agro-climatic conditions of the state favour the
growth of a variety of fruit and vegetables/ spices
including coconut, banana, pineapple, orange, ginger,
turmeric, chilies, potatoes, etc. some of the important
horticulture/spices produce figures of the state are
given below:
| Fruits |
Production in tonnes |
Area under cultivation (Ha) |
| Pineapple |
199960 |
13440 |
| Citrus |
109667 |
13071 |
| Banana |
569687 |
40602 |
| Litchi |
15867 |
4026 |
| Guava |
39414 |
3047 |
| Papaya |
109610 |
7273 |
| Mango |
7485 |
1293 |
| Jackfruit |
159988 |
18348 |
| Total |
1211678 |
101100 |
| Chilli |
9684 |
14450 |
| Turmeric |
690 |
9988 |
| Ginger |
99864 |
18135 |
| Black Pepper |
3014 |
2092 |
| Total |
119465 |
44665 |
With better quality planting material, sufficient research
support and better know-how, the state could easily
be poised for a major boom in the fruit growing and
food processing industry. Market opportunities exist
both locally and more so for export.
The state government on its part has given a special
thrust to non-perishable produce and has undertaken,
on a large scale, an awareness drive that focuses on
- Development of progeny orchards to multiply high
quality planting materials.
- Expanding the area under horticultural cultivation
by demonstration of the cultivation of fruits, spices,
vegetables, tuber crops, flower, mushroom, etc. and
- Educating the farmers on methods to improve yield
and sustain a regenerative propagation model for orchards.
Forest based industries
The state of Assam has a rich forest cover encompassing
nearly a quarter of its land area. Roughly half of the
forests are reserved. Blessed with plentiful rainfall,
the forests are a reserve of such commercially useful
produce like timber, bamboo, stone, cane, etc. These
products in turn fuel a variety of units producing plywood,
matchwood, cement, etc. bamboo and cane have also been
to put to good use.
The state is also known for its rich fauna comprising
rare and endangered species as well. Two national parks
viz. Kaziranga and Manas, besides ten wildlife sanctuaries
and one game reserve are located in Assam. These are
home to the famous one-horned rhino besides elephants,
tigers and others. The potential of these parks as tourist
attractions is yet to be realized to their fullest.
Animal husbandry
The weather is well suited to livestock rearing in
Assam. The government has undertaken a massive programme
to improve the quality of cattle and other livestock
through improved feed and a host of biotechnological
measures. Most of the livestock are used for meat production,
draught for farming purposes, milk production and egg
production.
The government is encouraging the populace to undertake
this activity on an industrial scale with an aim to
speed up development of this sector.
Mineral based industry
The state is endowed with plenty of natural resources
with crude oil (reserve-158 million tonnes) being the
chief among them. The state accounts for about 15 per
cent of India's crude output. The wells at Digboi, Duliajan,
Sivasagar etc. also produce natural gas (reserve-156
billion cu. mtrs.) accounting for about 50 per cent
of India's total onshore production, which may be used
as feedstock for production of fertilizers, electricity
and petrochemicals, and also as fuel in the tea industries.
Limestone with reserves of about 500 million tonnes
is another important resource and is available in various
grades. The China clay available in the Karbi- Anglong
district is a vital input for the ceramics industry
has already spawned a few small plants. Deposits of
decorative stones like granite, estimated to be more
than a billion cubic meters are available in various
shades and colours, which have a huge market potential
locally and abroad.
Coal reserves account for more than 250 tonnes. The
coal found in upper Assam and the central Assam highlands
have high sulphur content and high volatile matter content,
which can be used in:
- Thermal power plants based on modern technology,
which will take care of the high sulphur content.
- Fertilizer production based on gasification of coal.
- Coal slurry to replace furnace oil
- Electro-metallurgical grade coke, etc.
Tourism
To nature lovers all over the world, wildlife enthusiasts,
sightseers, ornithologists and photographers, Assam
is a dream destination. Its natural landscape, lush
green forests, wild life sanctuaries, pilgrimage spots
and tea gardens offer a wide choice to cater to the
tastes of a variety of tourists from the casual sightseer
to the adventure tourist. With the withdrawal of the
Restricted Area Permit (RAP), tourism is poised for
a major boom. A few tourist destination in the state
are given below:
| Wildlife Sanctuaries |
Kaziranga, Manas, Orang, Sonai,
Rupai, Laokhowa, Pobitora, Dibru-Chaikhowa |
| Scenic Beauty |
Chandubi, Bhairabkunda, Daranga,
Bhalukpung, Haflong. |
| Pilgrimage |
Guwahati, Hajo, Majuli, Batadrawa |
| Golf courses with air strips |
Narengi, Borsola, East Boraoi,
and 21 others. |
Policy Framework
Assam
Industrial Policy 2003
The policy has been made effective from 1st October
2003 and will be valid for a period of five years i.e.
up to 30th September 2008 unless modified /terminated
earlier.
Aims and objectives
The Industrial Policy of Assam, 2003 is formulated to
achieve the following aims and objectives:
- Increase the share of the industrial sector to the
State Domestic Product (SDP) from the present level
of 13.29% to a level of at least 18% at the end of
the terminal year of the Policy.
- Generate more employment opportunities in the State.
- Ensure development of adequate and appropriate infrastructures
for industrial growth.
- Make Assam one of the preferred destinations for
investment for outside investors.
- Encourage private investment in Industrial infrastructure
projects.
- Ensure industrial development in hitherto industrially
backward regions of the state.
- Create avenues for sustained growth and development
of the Small Scale and tiny sectors.
- Catalyze administrative and legal reforms with a
view to simplify the procedure and to ensure time
bound disposal of matters.
- Take steps to promote rural handicrafts so as to
conserve and enrich cultural heritage, traditions
and customs of the state.
- Promote establishment of medium and large-scale
mother industries to create an industrial base, offering
large-scale employment opportunities through backward
and forward linkages.
- Promote Information Technology, high-tech, knowledge
based and biotech industries.
- Promote export oriented industrial units.
- Take steps to revive the potentially viable sick
Public Sector Undertakings and to make the Public
Sector Undertakings economically viable.
- Provide Single Window Clearance system for fast
track clearance of industrial proposals.
Full
text of the policy
Information Technology Policy
2000
The basic objectives of the Information Technology
Policy of Assam shall be:
- Accord primacy for the growth of Information Technology
industry in the State
- Accelerate the use of Information Technology at
the Government Level with a view to provide better
services to the citizens of the state
- Improve productivity and efficiency of the Government
services to the citizens of the state
- Serve as an important tool to enhance employability
as well as to absorb a major portion of the educated
unemployed in the state
- Enable the state reach an eminent position in the
Information Technology sector
- Encourage and accelerate the growth of both the
domestic and the export oriented IT units in the state
and make the state an attractive destination for IT
investment within India and abroad
- Encourage and accelerate the use of Information
Technology in schools, colleges and educational institutions
in the state to enable the youth to acquire necessary
skills and knowledge in this sector making them highly
employable
- Specialized training institutes in private sector
and the joint sector in order to prepare skilled manpower
within the existing system;
- Organize Manpower Development Training Programme
(MDTP) in the field of Computer Applications for the
successful implementation of the Information Technology
Policy of Assam.
- Develop appropriate networks between various departments
and different spatially spread out administrative
hierarchies through well designed database management
system; and
- Encourage the spread of IT in the private sector.
Salient features of the policy
The salient features for the Information Technology
Policy of Assam shall be:
- The Industry & Commerce Department would function
as nodal department for implementation of the IT policy,
which would co-ordinate with all the other departments
of the Government of Assam in order to ensure that
the detailed objectives and goals of the IT Policy
are achieved.
- The Government shall endeavor to have connectivity
among all its offices within 2004 so that communication
can flow through e-mail/ video conferencing etc to
enhance productivity. The Government shall endeavor
to provide video conferencing & e-mail facilities
in all district head quarters to enable communication
with the State Secretariat.
- The Government shall endeavor to improve the process
of governance so that citizens could file their documents
required by the Government electronically. Web applications
would be developed in the local language of the State.
- The Government shall endeavor to put in place training
programme to enable all government employees to use
Information Technology to enhance productivity.
- The Government shall make a special budget allocation
of at least 2-3% of the plan fund allocated to the
Government departments every year to complete its
computerisation programmes in each Department. An
IT sub-plan would be formulated department-wise and
closely monitored
- The Government shall improve infrastructure such
as laying of communication cables for interconnecting
the departments, setting up of data transfer exchanges,
routers, gateways etc, and ensure reliable power supply,
transport system etc to improve the quality of works.
- The Government shall encourage the use of Information
Technology in all educational institutions by way
of giving special grants every year to enable them
to put up the necessary infrastructure.
- The Government shall with the help of the industry
start training programmes for teachers to help them
use information technology in the teaching process.
- The Government shall endeavor to teach the school
level children the use of computers and to impart
training through computers.
- The Government shall endeavor to increase the number
of college students specialising in Information Technology
to meet the needs of the Information Technology industry
to cater to both the export and domestic market. The
syllabi for specialisation in computer education would
be standardized and recognised to make in more relevant.
The education department would monitor the placements
on offer and make suitable changes in the design of
courses according to the needs of the jobs.
- The Government shall strengthen the Assam Electronic
Development Corporation Ltd (AEDC Ltd). AEDC will
play the role of facilitator and assist various Government
departments in selection of appropriate Hardware,
Software and training programmes in accordance with
their needs.
- For specialised training in emerging areas of Computer
and Communication Technology the Government shall
consider sponsoring employees of various Government
departments, undertakings, autonomous organisations
and other non-governmental organisations to institutions
situated within or outside the State. All efforts
would be made to set-up an autonomous IIIT at Guwahati
with assistance from Private sector and Union Government.
Full
text of the policy
Thrust Areas
- Petroleum and natural gas based industries
- Industries based on locally available minerals
- Processing of plantation crops
- Food processing industries
- Agri-Horticulture products
- Herbal products
- Biotech products
- Pharmaceuticals
- Chemical and Plastic based industries
- Export oriented industries
- Electronic and IT base industries including services
sector
- Textiles and sericulture
- Engineering industries
- Cane and bamboo based industries
- Other handicrafts industry
Investment Opportunities
IT Sector
- Call centres
- GIS services
- Back- office processing
Tourism
- Hotels and Resorts
- River Cruises
- Adventure Tourism
- Pilgrim Tourism
- Golf Tourism
Agro- Horti & Food Processing Sector
- Export of fruits and vegetables
- Spice & aromatic products based unit
- Floriculture, medicinal and herbal plants
- Agri export zones for orange, joha rice
Promotion Of Bamboo Industries
- Bamboo boards, flooring, furniture
- Bamboo corrugated sheets
- Construction material
Bio Technology Sector
Investment Incentives
Fiscal incentives under industrial policies
A. Incentives Under North East Industrial
Policy
- Capital investment subsidy of 15% on plant and machinery
subject to a maximum ceiling of US$ 65,099.89
- Subsidy on transportation of raw materials and finished
products at the rate of ninety percent ad fifty percent
respectively.
- Interest subsidy of 3% on working capital loan.
- Income tax holiday for a period of five years.
B. Investment Incentives as according
to the New Industrial Policy, 2003 of Govt. of Assam
- Capital investment subsidy of 30% on plant and machinery
subject to a ceiling of US$ 43,354.21
- Interest subsidy at the rate of 30 percent will
be provided on the amount of interest paid to banks
on working capital loan.
- Subsidy at the rate of 50% of the cost of generating
power will be provided subject to a ceiling of Rs.
ten lakh. (1million)
- The fee payable for obtaining BIS/ ISO/FPO/AGMARK
certification and fee payable for getting the technical
know-how from approved and recognized organizations
will be subsidized to the extent of 75% subject to
a ceiling of US$ 2168.04
- Power subsidy will be provided to the eligible units
on the power tariff paid against the actual units
consumed for a period of five years subject to a ceiling
of certain specified limits.
Other Incentives
- Capital investment subsidy at the rate of 25% of
the total project cost under Scheme for Promotion
of Industrialization for North-East (SPINE).
- Export Development Fund for development of Export
oriented projects.
- Special Capital Investment subsidy from Ministry
of Food Processing Industries, Government of India.
Industrial/ Export Infrastructure
Software Technology Park
A Software Technology Park has been set up at Guwahati
near the Lokapriya Gopinath Bordoloi airport. This park
at Guwahati is similar to the ones set up at Noida,
Bangalore, Hyderabad and Bhubaneswar by Software Technology
Park of India Ltd, a Govt. of India organization.
Export Promotion Industrial Park
AIDC has implemented an Export Promotion Industrial
Park (EPIP) at Amingaon near Guwahati in the district
of Kamrup at an estimated cost of Rs. 14.62 crores.
The foundation stone of the Project was laid down on
26th December 1996 and the project was completed and
inaugurated on 3/2/2000. The Export Promotion Industrial
Park developed to provide infrastructural facilities
of high standard for export oriented units.
The basic objectives of EPIP are:
- Build and provide industrial infrastructural facilities
in an integrated manner.
- Encourage growth of export oriented industrial units
in the state.
- Sustain the involvement and interest of the state
govt. in building and maintain such facilities.
The important features of the EPIP are:
- The park will provide developed plots and industrial
sheds with power, water, road sewerage and drainage,
telecommunication and other requisite facilities.
- The park is located at Amingaon within Greater Guwahati
and adjacent to Inland Container Depot. The Guwahati
Airport is 15 kms. away from the site.
- Allotment of plots will be made to non-polluting
industries only.
The total area of the park is 68.10 acres. AIDC has
constructed three industrial sheds and allotted to three
industrial units. Today, the park has the presence of
37 companies and firms out of which 17 are having manufacturing
activities.
Food Processing Park
The Government of India has sanctioned a food-processing
park with a total project cost of Rs. 5.95. The park
is being set up near Chaygaon in the district of Kamrup
(rural). The implementing agency for the FP is Assam
Small Industries Development Corporation Ltd.
Agri Export Zone for Ginger
The Government of India has sanctioned an Agri Export
Zone for fresh & processed Ginger for the State
in February 2003. The Nodal Agency for implementing
this project is Assam Industrial Development Corporation
Ltd.
Industrial Growth Centres
Industrial Growth Centres with high standard infrastructure
are being set up at Balipara in Sonitpur district and
Matia in Goalpara. Both the growth centers would be
having excellent approach and internal roads, dedicated
power lines, adequate water supply, communication facilities
and central effluent treatment plants. Besides, the
centres would be having facilities such as banks, post
office, fire station, police station etc.
Salient feature of the above two Growth Centres
Matia
- Total project cost: Rs. 22.00 crores
- Total area: 700 acres (around 450 acres is being
proposed to be developed)
- 18 kms. away from the heart of the Goalpara town
- 135 kms. away from the heart of Guwahati city
- 110 kms. from Lokapriya Gopinath Bordoloi (Borjhar)
International Airport
- 18 kms. from Goalpara Railway Station
Balipara
- Total Project cost: Rs. 25.44 crores
- Total area: 400 acres
- 15 kms. away from heart of the Tezpur town
- 200 kms. from Saloni (Tezpur) Airport
- 7 kms. from Balipara Railway Station
- 2 kms. away from NH - 52
IID Centre at Bhomoraguri / Naltali, District Nagaon
The Central Government has approved setting up of an
Integrated Infrastructure Development (IID) Centre at
Bhomoraguri / Naltali in Nagaon district at a project
cost of Rs. 510.00 lakh. The Government land measuring
41 acres has already been taken over. The foundation
stone of the project was laid down on 10th January 2001
and activities for various infrastructure developments
are nearing completion.
IID Centre at Dalgaon, District Darrang
The Government of India has approved setting up of
an Integrated Infrastructure
Development (IID) Centre at Dalgaon in Darrang District
at a project cost of Rs. 418.00 lakh. The Government
land measuring 35 acres has already been taken over
and the project works are in progress and nearing completion.
New IID Centres
IID Centre at Demow, District Sivasagar
The Govt. of India has sanctioned a IID Centre at Demow
in the Sivasagar District at a cost of Rs. 470.00 lakh.
Land measuring 111 Bihgas at Demow has been taken over
for the project. The foundation stone for the project
has been laid on 23rd July, 2003.
IID Centre at Malinibeel, District
Cachar
The Govt. of India has sanctioned another IID Centre
at Malinibeel in the District of Cachar. An area of
90 Bighas of land have already been taken over by AIDC
for the project. The total cost of the project has been
estimated at Rs. 510 lakh.
Proposed IID Centres
- Titabor in the district of Jorhat
- Rangia in the district of Kamrup
- North Lakhimpur in the district of Lakhimpur
Border Trade Centre, Mankachar,
District Dhubri
The Govt. of India has approved setting up of a Border
Trade Centre at Mankachar in Dhubri district at a project
cost of Rs. 426.00 lakh. This BTC is going to be implemented
by AIDC Ltd.
Border Trade Centre, Sutarkandi,
District Karimganj
The Govt. of India has approved setting up of a Border
Trade Centre at Sutarkandi in Karimganj district bordering
Bangladesh at a project cost of Rs. 8.16 crores. The
project is being implemented by Assam Industrial Infrastructure
Development Corporation Ltd.
Border Trade Centre, Darranga, District
Kamrup
AIDC has prepared a project proposal for establishment
of a Border Trade Centre at Darranga bordering Bhutan
considering the increasing Border Trade with neighbouring
Bhutan. The project cost has been estimated at Rs. 18.00
crores. The project proposal has already been submitted
to Govt. of India for its approval.
Useful web links
Government
of Assam
Department
of industries and commerce, Govt. of Assam
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