INDUSTRY & SERVICES  

Heavy Engineering Industry

Textile Machinery

The Indian textile machinery industry is a significant component of the capital goods industry.This industry comprises of over 1446 machinery and components manufacturing units with over 600 units producing complete machinery,and the remaining parts and accessories. The range includes textile machinery required for sorting,cording, processing of yarns/ fabrics and weaving.The industry is gearing itself to avail of opportunities of supplying machines required to cater to the export target of garment manufacturers post Multi Fibre Agreement (MFA).The industry is also de-licensed and foreign direct investment (FDI) upto 100 per cent under automatic route as well as technology collaboration,is allowed freely.Import of old and new machineries too is allowed freely.

As per Textiles Machinery Manufacturers Association (TMMA) with a capital investment of US$ 1,415.38  million and an installed capacity of US$ 1,650.87 million per annum , their current production, imports as well as exports are as under:

Figure in US$ Million
Year
Production
Exports
Imports
2007-2008
6155
640
5255
2008-2009
4063
607
4411
2009-2010
4245
525
4500

Source-Secretariat for Industrial Assistance (SIA)

Cement Machinery

Cement plants based on raw mill grinding,pyro-processing and cement grinding process technology,for capacities upto 10,000 TPD,are being manufactured in collaboration with foreign technology providers.Modern cement plants are designed for zero downtime,high product quality and better output with minimum energy consumed per unit of cement production etc.

At present,there are six major suppliers of complete cement plant machinery.With an installed capacity of around Rs 600 crore/annum,the industry is fully capable to meet the domestic demand.This industry is also de-licensed and foreign direct investment (FDI) upto 100 per cent,under automatic route as well as technology collaboration,is allowed freely. Import of old and new machineries too is allowed freely.

Sugar Machinery

Domestic manufacturers occupy a predominant position in the global scenario and are capable of manufacturing (from concept to commissioning stage) sugar plants of latest design for a capacity upto 10,000 TCD (tonnes crushing per day).

There are presently 27 units in the organised sector for the manufacture of complete sugar plants and components with an installed capacity of around US$ 41.02  million per annum.

Figure in US$ Million
 
2007-2008
2008-2009
2009-2010
Import
420.51
505.64
265.23
Export
453.54
988.59
669.08

Source:Directorate General of Commercial Intelligence & Statistic (DGCIS)

Rubber Machinery

There are at present 10 units in the organized sector for the manufacture of rubber machinery mainly required for tyre/tube industry. The range of equipments manufactured in the country includes inter-mixer, tyre curing presses, tube splicers, bladder curing presses,tyre moulds, tyre building machines, turnet servicer, bias cutters, rubber injection moulding machine, bead wires etc.

The domestic installed capacity is about US$ 205.13 million. This industry is also de-licensed and foreign direct investment (FDI) upto 100 per cent,under automatic route as well as technology collaboration,is allowed freely. Import of old and new machineries too is allowed freely.

Figure in US$ Million
 
2007-2008
2008-2009
2009-2010
Import
5.21
12.95
32.41
Export
16.83
20.77
6.79

Source:Directorate General of Commercial Intelligence & Statistic (DGCIS)

Material Handling Equipment

The range of equipments manufactured includes crushing and screening plants, coal/ore/ash handling plant and associated equipment such as stackers, reclaimers, ship loaders/ unloaders, wagon tipplers, feeders etc. catering to the growing and rapidly changing needs of the core industries such as Coal,Cement, Power, Port, Mining, Fertilizers and Steel plants.

This industry is also de-licensed and foreign direct investment (FDI) upto 100 per cent,under automatic route as well as technology collaboration,is allowed freely. Import of old and new machineries too is allowed freely.

There are 50 units in the organised sector for the manufacture of material handling equipment. Besides, there are a number of units operating in the small-scale sector. The industry is self sufficient in meeting the domestic demand and is also capable of meeting global competition.

As per Directorate General of Commercial Intelligence and Statistics (DGCI&S) the export and import figures for the last three years are as under:

Figure in US$ Million
 
2007-2008
2008-2009
2009-2010
Import
236.29
365.27
394.54
Export
40.49
28.81
27.15

Source:Directorate General of Commercial Intelligence & Statistic (DGCIS)

Oil Field Equipment

The petroleum industry in India is undergoing a major change. With the ongoing process of liberalisation, the industry has been thrown open for private sector in all major areas of exploration, production, refining and marketing, and this has resulted in increased demand for the oil field and related equipments.

Domestic production covers mainly the onshore drilling equipment. Under Offshore drilling, only offshore platforms and some other technological structures are being produced locally. The major producers of these equipments are BHEL, Hindustan Shipyard,Mazagon Dock and Larsen & Toubro.

This industry is also de-licensed and foreign direct investment (FDI) upto 100 per cent,under automatic route as well as technology collaboration,is allowed freely. Import of old and new machineries too is allowed freely.

As per Directorate General of Commercial Intelligence and Statistics (DGCI&S) the export and import figures for the last three years are as under:

Figure in US$ Million
 
2007-2008
2008-2009
2009-2010
Import
846.55
223.17
274.15
Export
37.84
109.17
84.08

Source:Directorate General of Commercial Intelligence & Statistic (DGCIS)

Metallurgical Machinery

Metallurgical machinery includes equipment for mineral beneficiation, ore dressing, size reduction, steel plant equipments, foundry equipments and furnaces.

At present, there are 39 units in the organized sector engaged in the manufacture of various types of metallurgical machinery. The existing production capacity in the country is sufficient to meet the demand of these equipments in the country.

Indigenous manufacturers are in a position to supply majority of the equipments for steel plants e.g blast furnaces, sinter plants, coke ovens steel melting shop equipment, continuous casting equipment, rolling mills & finishing line.

This industry is also de-licensed and foreign direct investment (FDI) upto 100 per cent,under automatic route as well as technology collaboration,is allowed freely. Import of old and new machineries too is allowed freely.

As per Directorate General of Commercial Intelligence and Statistics (DGCI&S) the export and import figures for the last three years are as under:

Figure in US$ Million
 
2007-2008
2008-2009
2009-2010
Import
403.94
785.36
665.03
Export
121.15
201.55
90.29

Source:Directorate General of Commercial Intelligence & Statistic (DGCIS)

Mining Machinery

The major mining equipments are Longwall Mining Equipments, Road Header, side discharges Loader (SDL), Haulage Winder, Ventilation Fan, Load Haul dumper (LHD), Coal Cutter, Conveyors, Battery Locos, Pumps, Friction Prop, etc.

At present, there are 32 manufacturers in the organized sector, both in public and private, for underground and surface mining equipment of various types. Out of these, 17 units manufacture underground mining equipment. Majority of the requirement of the mining industry is being met by the indigenous manufacturers.

This industry is also de-licensed and foreign direct investment (FDI) upto 100 per cent,under automatic route as well as technology collaboration,is allowed freely. Import of old and new machineries too is allowed freely.

As per Directorate General of Commercial Intelligence and Statistics (DGCI&S) the export and import figures for the last three years are as under:

Figure in US$ Million
 
2007-2008
2008-2009
2009-2010
Import
22.61
32.30
76.27
Export
1.35
0.67
3.07

Source:Directorate General of Commercial Intelligence & Statistic (DGCIS)

Dairy Machinery

At present there are around 20 units in the organized sector, both in private and public sector, manufacturing Dairy Machinery equipments such as evaporators, milk refrigerators and storage tanks, milk and cream deodorizers, centrifuges, clarifiers, agitators, homogenisers, spray dryers and heat exchangers. Small Scale units are also contributing to indigenous production. The spray dryers, plate type heat exchanger and other core equipments for milk powder plant call for a high degree of polish requirement on the equipments because the presence of any micro crevices resulting from inadequate polish tends to be the incubation and breeding ground for the bacteria.

This industry is also de-licensed and foreign direct investment (FDI) upto 100 per cent,under automatic route as well as technology collaboration,is allowed freely. Import of old and new machineries too is allowed freely.

As per Directorate General of Commercial Intelligence and Statistics (DGCI&S) the export and import figures for the last three years are as under:

Figure in US$ Million
 
2007-2008
2008-2009
2009-2010
Import
15.58
22.99
1.34
Export
4.96
4.71
3.83

Source:Directorate General of Commercial Intelligence & Statistic (DGCIS)

Central Public Sector Enterprises (CPSEs)

1. Andrew Yule & Co. Ltd.
2. Hooghly Printing Company Ltd.
3. Bharat Heavy Electricals Ltd.
4. Bharat Bhari Udyog Nigam Ltd.
5. Burn Standard Company Ltd.
6. Braithwaite & Company Limited
7. Braithwaite, Burn & Jessop Construction Co. Ltd.
8. Bharat Yantra Nigam Ltd.
9. Bharat Heavy Plate And Vessels Ltd.
10. Bharat Pumps & Compressors Ltd.
11. Bridge & Roof Company (India) Ltd.
12. Richardson & Cruddas
13. Triveni Structurals Ltd.
14. Tungabhadra Steel Products Ltd.
15. Hindustan Cables Ltd.
16. Heavy Engineering Corporation Ltd.
17. HMT Ltd. (holding company with tractor division.)
18. HMT Machine Tools Ltd.
19. HMT Watches Limited
20. HMT Chinar Watches Limited
21. HMT (Bearings) Ltd.
22. HMT (International) Ltd.
23. Instrumentation Ltd.
24. Rajasthan Electronics & Instruments Ltd.
25. Scooters India Ltd.
26. Cement Corporation Of India Ltd.
27. Hindustan Paper Corporation Ltd.
28. Nagaland Pulp & Paper Company Ltd.
29. Hindustan Newsprint Ltd.
30. Hindustan Photo Films Manufacturing Company Ltd.
31. Hindustan Salts Ltd.
32. Sambhar Salts Ltd.
33. Nepa Ltd.
34. Tyre Corporation of India Ltd.
35. Engineering Projects (India) Ltd.

Useful web links

Ministry of Heavy Industries and Public Enterprises

 

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